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Skat.dk: Tjek din forskudsopgørelse for 2023
Skat.dk: Your Guide to Taxes and Duties in Denmark
If you live or work in Denmark, you need to know about skat.dk, the official website of the Danish Customs and Tax Administration. Skat.dk is your main source of information and services for everything related to taxes and duties in Denmark. Whether you need to check your tax return, pay your taxes, or get help with a tax issue, skat.dk is the place to go. In this article, we will explain what skat.dk is, what you can do on it, and how to use it.
skat.dk
What is skat.dk?
The official website of the Danish Customs and Tax Administration
Skat.dk is the online portal of the Danish Customs and Tax Administration (Skattestyrelsen), which is the government agency responsible for collecting taxes and duties in Denmark. The agency also administers various social benefits, such as child support, student grants, and pensions. Skattestyrelsen is part of the Ministry of Taxation (Skatteministeriet), which sets the tax policy and legislation in Denmark.
The main source of information and services for taxpayers in Denmark
Skat.dk is designed to provide taxpayers in Denmark with easy access to information and services related to their taxes and duties. On skat.dk, you can find:
The latest news and updates on tax matters
The rules and regulations for different types of taxes and duties
The forms and documents you need to file your tax returns
The tools and calculators you need to estimate your taxes
The contact details and opening hours of the local tax offices
The answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs) on various tax topics
What can you do on skat.dk?
Check and file your tax returns online
One of the most important things you can do on skat.dk is to check and file your tax returns online. Every year, you need to report your income, deductions, and other tax-related information to Skattestyrelsen. This is done through an online system called TastSelv, which means "do it yourself" in Danish. TastSelv allows you to:
View your annual tax statement (årsopgørelse), which shows how much tax you paid or owe for the previous year
View your preliminary income assessment (forskudsopgørelse), which shows how much tax you are expected to pay for the current year
Make changes or corrections to your tax information, such as adding or removing deductions, changing your address, or updating your bank account details
File your tax return electronically by filling out a form or using a guided tax preparation software
Request an extension or a refund if you have overpaid or underpaid your taxes
Find tax rates, deductions, and allowances
Another thing you can do on skat.dk is to find out how much tax you have to pay and how much you can save by claiming deductions and allowances. Denmark has a progressive income tax system, which means that the higher your income, the higher your tax rate. The income tax consists of several components, such as:
The state income tax (bundskat og topskat), which ranges from 12.09% to 27.09% depending on your income level and municipality
The health contribution (sundhedsbidrag), which is 4% of your taxable income
The municipal income tax (kommuneskat), which varies by municipality but averages around 24.9%
The church tax (kirkeskat), which is optional and depends on your membership in the Danish National Church, but averages around 0.7%
The labor market contribution (arbejdsmarkedsbidrag), which is 8% of your gross income
On skat.dk, you can find the current tax rates for each component and for different income brackets. You can also find the tax brackets and rates for other types of taxes, such as capital gains tax, corporate tax, value-added tax (VAT), and inheritance tax.
In addition, you can find the deductions and allowances that you can claim to reduce your taxable income and pay less tax. Some of the common deductions and allowances are:
The personal allowance (personfradrag), which is a basic amount that everyone can deduct from their income
The employment allowance (beskæftigelsesfradrag), which is a percentage of your earned income that you can deduct if you are employed or self-employed
The interest deduction (rentefradrag), which is the amount of interest that you can deduct from your income if you have a mortgage or other loans
The green check (grøn check), which is a cash benefit that you can receive if your income is below a certain threshold and you meet some environmental criteria
Pay taxes and duties online or by mail
Another thing you can do on skat.dk is to pay your taxes and duties online or by mail. Depending on your situation, you may have to pay taxes and duties throughout the year or at the end of the year. Some of the common taxes and duties that you may have to pay are:
The preliminary tax (forskudsskat), which is an estimate of how much tax you have to pay for the current year based on your income, deductions, and allowances. You can pay the preliminary tax in monthly or quarterly installments online or by mail.
The residual tax (restskat), which is the difference between how much tax you actually owe for the previous year and how much tax you have already paid. You can pay the residual tax online or by mail by April 1st of the following year.
The property value tax (ejendomsværdiskat), which is a tax on the value of your property if you own a house, an apartment, or a holiday home. You can pay the property value tax online or by mail by July 1st of each year.
The vehicle registration tax (registreringsafgift), which is a tax on the value of your vehicle if you buy, import, or register a new or used car, motorcycle, or other vehicle. You can pay the vehicle registration tax online or at a local motor registry office.
The customs duty (told), which is a tax on the goods that you buy from outside the European Union (EU) or bring with you when you travel to Denmark. You can pay the customs duty online or at a customs office when you receive or collect your goods.
Get help and guidance on various tax topics
Another thing you can do on skat.dk is to get help and guidance on various tax topics. If you have any questions or doubts about your taxes and duties, you can find answers and solutions on skat.dk. Some of the ways you can get help and guidance are:
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Use the chatbot (Skattebot) or the contact form to ask general questions about taxes and duties
Call or email the customer service center to get personal assistance from a tax advisor
Visit or book an appointment with a local tax office to get face-to-face advice and support
Watch videos or read guides on how to use TastSelv, file your tax return, or pay your taxes
Join webinars or events on specific tax topics, such as starting a business, moving abroad, or inheriting money
How to use skat.dk?
Create a user account with MitID or NemID
To use skat.dk, you need to create a user account with MitID or NemID. MitID and NemID are digital identity systems that allow you to access online services from public authorities and private companies in Denmark. They consist of a user ID, a password, and a code device that generates a one-time code that you need to enter to log in. MitID and NemID are secure and easy ways to verify your identity and access your personal information online.
To create a user account with MitID or NemID, you need to have a Danish CPR number (civil registration number), which is a 10-digit number that identifies you as a resident in Denmark. You also need to have a valid passport or another form of identification. You can apply for a MitID or NemID online or at a local citizen service center (borgerservice). Once you have your MitID or NemID, you can use it to log in to skat.dk and other online services in Denmark.
Log in to TastSelv, the self-service system
To use the most important features of skat.dk, such as checking and filing your tax returns, paying your taxes, or changing your tax information, you need to log in to TastSelv, the self-service system. TastSelv is a secure and convenient way to manage your taxes and duties online. To log in to TastSelv, you need to have a user account with MitID or NemID, as explained above.
To log in to TastSelv, you need to follow these steps:
Go to skat.dk and click on th